ANTIBIOGRAM OF PUS SAMPLE COLLECTED FROM UTERINE HERNIA OF A DOE WITH ABORTION VIS-A-VIS EMERGING HUMAN INCIDENCES: A CASE STUDY
Abstract
Aim: The present article reports on the bacteriological examination and antibiotic sensitivity test of pus sample collected from uterus of a doe suffering from uterine hernia.
Materials and Methods: The patient’s sample was subjected to microbiological analysis and antibiotic sensitivity tests.
Results: The infecting bacterium was susceptible to the MIC of broad-spectrum antibiotics.
Discussion: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are of particular concern as the common causes of nosocomial systemic and other infections in hospitalized patients. In the United States, approximately 60% of staphylococcal infections in the intensive care unit are now caused by MRSA, and percentages continue to rise. Outbreaks of hospital-acquired MRSA (HA-MRSA) are typically the result of clonal spread by MRSA being transferred from patient to patient, frequently using healthcare personnel as intermediaries. HA-MRSA strains are generally multidrug resistant. Vancomycin is the standard treatment for serious MRSA infections, but a few cases of vancomycin-resistant S. aureus (VRSA) have recently emerged in the United States. Community-acquired MRSA (CA-MRSA) is also increasing. Soft tissue infections are the most frequent presentations of CA-MRSA, but life-threatening invasive infections occur as well, including necrotizing pneumonia.
Conclusion: The present study indicated that the Staphylococcus spp. isolated from pus sample was sensitive to broad-spectrum antibiotics which were recommended for application in mixed preparations in divided doses.
Keywords:
Bacteriological examination, Pus, Antibiotic sensitivityDownloads
References
Ananthanarayan, R. & Paniker, C.K., (2009). Jayaram. Textbook of Microbiology, 8th edition, Universities Press (India) Pvt. Ltd. Hyderabad, India.
Ayub, M., Rizwan, H., Siddique, S. & Maryam, U. (2015). Isolation of pathogens causing sepsis, pus and infected wounds from critical care unit: a retrospective study. Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Research, 3(4), pages 7.
Buxton, A. & Fraser, G., (1977). Animal Microbiology, Vol. 1, 1st Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications Ltd., Oxford/London.
Catarino, R., Vassilakos, P., Bilancioni, A., VandenEynde, M., Meyer-Hamme, U., Menoud, P. A., Guerry, F. & Petignat,
P. (2016). Randomized Comparison of Two Vaginal Self-Sampling Methods for Human Papillomavirus Detection: Dry Swab versus FTA Cartridge. PLoS One, 10(12), pp e0143644
Cruickshank, R., Duguid, J. P., Marmion, B. P. & Swain, R. H. A. (1975). Medical Microbiology, 12th edition, Vol. II,
Churchill Livingstone, London.
Finegold, S. M. & Martin, M. J. (1982). Diagnostic Microbiology, 6th edition, The C.V. Morsby Co., London.
Ganguly, S. (2016). Bacteriological examination of pus sample collected from a cow: a case study. International Journal
of Research -Granthaalayah, 4(12), pp 31-33.
Ganguly, S. (2017). Antibiogram of pus sample collected from multiple abscesses of cow: a case study. International
Journal of Pure& Applied Bioscience, 5(2), pp 192-94.
Ganguly, S., Padhy, A., Sahoo, S., Wakchaure, R., Praveen, P. K., Para, P. A. & Garg, S. L. (2015). Microbiological
examination of pus sample collected from a clinical case of hernia of a cow. Indian Journal of Microbiology Research,
(IV), pp 244-245.
Krech, T., Castriciano, S., Jang, D., Smieja, M., Enders, G. & Chernesky, M. (2009). Detection of high risk HPV and
Chlamydia trachomatis in vaginal and cervical samples collected with flocked nylon and wrapped rayon dual swabs transported in dry tubes. Journal of Virological Methods, 162(1-2), pp 291-3.
Lockhart, S. R., Abramson, M. A., Beekmann, S. E., Gallagher, G., Riedel, S., Diekema, D. J., Quinn, J. P., Doern, G. V.
(2007). Antimicrobial resistance among Gram-negative bacilli causing infections in intensive care unit patients in
the United States between 1993 and 2004. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 45(10), pp 3352–59.
Madico, G., Quinn, T. C., Rompalo, A., McKee, K. T. Jr.&Gaydos, C. A. (1998). Diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalis infection by PCR using vaginal swab samples. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 36(11), pp 3205–10.
Mandel, D. C., Beste T. & Hope W. (2010).Henia uterine inguinale: an uncommon cause of pelvic pain in the adult female patient. Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology, 17(6), pp 787-90.
Rice, L. B. (2006). Antimicrobial resistance in gram-positive bacteria. The American Journal of Medicine, 119(6 Suppl
, S11-9.
Ruiz, J., Villarreal, E., Gordon, M., Frasquet, J., Castellanos, A. & Ramirez, P. (2016). From MIC creep to MIC decline:
Staphylococcus aureus antibiotic susceptibility evolution over the last 4 years. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 22(8), pp 741- 42.
Sahoo, S. & Ganguly, S. (2015). Surgical management of abscess in camel: A Case Report. Seifoleslami, M., Safari, A. & Khameneie. M. K. (2015). Prevalence of Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis in high vaginal swab samples of infertile females. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 17(12): e16823.
Sinha, S. N., (2006). Focus on College Practical Microbiology, Part-I. Rita Book Agency, Kolkata, India. Thorat, M. G., Bhikane, A. U., Yadav, G. U., Ghadage, H. R. & Mahajan, M. V., (2008). Clinical management of multiple abscesses in bullock. IntasPolivet, 9(1), pp 79-80.
Trojan,R., Razdan, L. & Singh, N. (2016). Antibiotic susceptibility patterns of bacterial isolates from pus samples in a tertiary care hospital of Punjab, India. International Journal of Microbiology, (2016), pp 930-2692. Epub.
Tyagi, R. P. S. & Singh, J. (2012). Ruminant Surgery. 11th edition, CBS Publishers and Distributors Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, pp 167-74.
World Journal of Biology And Medical Sciences, 2(4), pp 32-4.
Zhang, S., Ren, L., Li, Y., Wang, J., Yu, W., Li, N. & Li, J. (2014). Bacteriology and drug susceptibility analysis of pus from patients with severe intra-abdominal infection induced by abdominal trauma. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 7(5), pp 1427–31.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Malaysian Journal of Medical Research (MJMR)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
