Parents' Opinions towards Parental Presence During their Children's Invasive Procedures in the Paediatric Emergency Department: A Descriptive Study

Authors

  • Nesren S. M. Bahnsawy College of Nursing, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia ; Faculty of Nursing, Department of Paediatric Nursing, Cairo University, Giza Governorate 12613, Egypt https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4159-4460
  • Tarfah Aldosari College of Nursing, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia
  • Raghad Albahkali College of Nursing, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5727-3678
  • Reham Albarqi College of Nursing, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia
  • Taif Alshahrani College of Nursing, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia
  • Aryam Alanazi College of Nursing, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia
  • Hala Saied College of Nursing, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia ; Faculty of Nursing, Department of Paediatric Nursing, Cairo University, Giza Governorate 12613, Egypt

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31674/mjn.2025.v17i01.018

Abstract

Background: Invasive procedures tended to be more frightening, inducing distress and anxiety in children. Parental presence during such procedures has emerged as a crucial element in paediatric care, offering emotional support and comfort to children. Objective: This study aims to explore parental opinions regarding their presence during their children's invasive procedures in the Paediatric Emergency Department (PED). Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed, involving 377 parents from the King Abdullah Specialised Children’s Hospital (KASCH) in Riyadh. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire, the first about the parents' demographic characteristics and the second about parental opinions and expectations regarding parental presence during a child's procedure. Results: The mean age of the participants was 37.49+ 7.96. Most invasive procedures (85%) were blood sampling and peripheral venous catheterisation, while endotracheal intubation and central or arterial catheterisation were less common. Most parents (91.8%) prefer to be present for their child during invasive procedures, with 67% identifying their primary reason as the desire to support and calm their child. Furthermore, significant levels of satisfaction were reported, with 99.7% of parents 94.2% of parents reported obtaining detailed explanations of the procedures, and 77.2% reported finding the explanation very helpful. Conclusion: Most parents prefer to be with their children; the majority of parent opinions emphasise the positive impact on the child's well-being. Further benefits include encouraging relaxation and calm for the child, highlighting the necessity of maintaining togetherness, and preventing child separation anxiety.

Keywords:

Invasive Procedures, Parental Presence, Paediatric Emergency Department

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References

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Published

25-07-2025

How to Cite

Bahnsawy, N. S. M. ., Aldosari, T. ., Albahkali, R. ., Albarqi, R. ., Alshahrani, T. ., Alanazi, A. ., & Saied, H. . (2025). Parents’ Opinions towards Parental Presence During their Children’s Invasive Procedures in the Paediatric Emergency Department: A Descriptive Study. The Malaysian Journal of Nursing (MJN), 17(1), 172-181. https://doi.org/10.31674/mjn.2025.v17i01.018

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