Clinical And Laboratory Risk Factors Of Newly Diagnosed With Type 2 Diabetes Adults

Abstract

Introduction: Our study aimed to investigate clinical and laboratory characteristics of adults newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 150 adults newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in Ulaanbaatar. Body height, weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), Body fat percent (BFP), fasting blood glucose (FBG), hemoglobin A (HBA ), total cholesterol, triglycerides (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured.
Results: Among the 150 participants 43.6% were (65) men and more than half of the participant's women 56.7% (85). The mean age was 48.8±8.6 years. WC was 102.1±12.8 сm and there were no statistically significant difference comparing male and female. However, the mean PBF was significantly different between men (28.0±5.5%) and women (37.5±4.1%). All participants were hyperglycemia FBG 85.8% (10.1±3.9mmol/l) and HBA1C level was high 93.6% (10.3±1.5%), dyslipidemias occur in 21.3% cases which is associated with increased TG and decreased LDL and HDL detected in blood.
Conclusion: Newly diagnosed T2DM adult's BFP was high. The BMI, BFP, and WC were having significant correlation.