Impact of Using Mobile Applications on the Psychological Wellbeing of Nurses to Reduce Job Stress and Burnout: Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis

Authors

  • Bani Chakraborty Department of Academics, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Indraprasth Colony, 834009 Bariatu, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4289-0544
  • Kiran Trivedi Department of Gynae & OBG, Department of Academics, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Indraprasth Colony, 834009 Bariatu, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India
  • Kumari Asha Kiran Department of PSM, Department of Gynae & OBG, Department of Academics, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Indraprasth Colony, 834009 Bariatu, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India
  • Pratima Chatterjee Department of Academics, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Indraprasth Colony, 834009 Bariatu, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India
  • Manisha Kujur Department of PSM, Department of Gynae & OBG, Department of Academics, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Indraprasth Colony, 834009 Bariatu, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India
  • Baisakhi Sarkar Department of Academics, Health University, Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, West Bengal, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31674/mjn.2023.v15i02.016

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of using mobile applications among nurses for reducing their stress and burnout after pandemic by conducting a meta-analysis. In other words, it can be stated that mobile applications have already been researched to be effective in the reduction of stress and burnout. However, it can be stated that no specific meta-analysis was done in this specific field of study and therefore the present research was based on a secondary research design. Methods: The study follows a systematic review research design in this research study. Primary studies with RCT designs were collected for this research study. RevMan tool was used for performing meta-analysis. Finally, five research studies were retrieved published between 2021 to 2022, to perform the meta-analysis. Quantitative data was collected for this research study. Results: The findings have revealed that there is a specific association between the use of mobile applications-based interventions in the reduction of nursing stress and job burnout effects. All the mobile app interventions except one, were observed to be effective in the reduction of stress and burnout in nursing. The pooled estimate showed χ2 = 0.5 which states that the value is statistically significant. Conclusion: On a concluding note, it can be stated that this research study has successfully addressed the aim and study objectives. However, future research studies can be conducted to be dependent on primary research designs.

Keywords:

Burnout, Job stress, Mobile Application, Nursing, Psychological Well-Being

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Basit, S. A., Mathews, N., & Kunik, M. E. (2020). Telemedicine interventions for medication adherence in mental illness: A systematic review. General Hospital Psychiatry, 62, 28-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2019.11.004

Bit-Lian, Y., Woei-Ling, T., & Shuhaimi, N. S. B. (2022). Job Satisfaction and Burnout among Registered Nurses in a Private Hospital. The Malaysian Journal of Nursing (MJN), 13(3), 3-11.

https://doi:10.31674/mjn.2021.v13i03.001

Fatemeh, K., Mehmet, N., & Alabed, A. A. A. (2020). The relationship between general health, occupational stress and job burnout in nurses working shohadaye kargar hospital of Yazd. Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine, 20(3), 173-179. https://doi.org/10.37268/mjphm/vol.20/no.3/art.841

Fiol-DeRoque, M. A., Serrano-Ripoll, M. J., Jiménez, R., Zamanillo-Campos, R., Yáñez-Juan, A. M., Bennasar-Veny, M., ... & Ricci-Cabello, I. (2021). A mobile phone–based intervention to reduce mental health problems in health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic (PsyCovidApp): randomized controlled trial. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 9(5), e27039. https://doi.org/10.2196/27039

Ghanbari, E., Yektatalab, S., & Mehrabi, M. (2021). Effects of psychoeducational interventions using mobile apps and mobile-based online group discussions on anxiety and self-esteem in women with breast cancer: randomized controlled trial. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 9(5), e19262. https://doi.org/10.2196/19262

Hwang, W. J., & Jo, H. H. (2019). Evaluation of the effectiveness of mobile app-based stress-management program: a randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(21), 4270. https://doi.org/10.2196/31744

Kaipainen, K., Välkkynen, P., & Kilkku, N. (2017). Applicability of acceptance and commitment therapy-based mobile app in depression nursing. Translational Behavioral Medicine, 7(2), 242-253. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13142-016-0451-3

Keng, S. L., Chin, J. W. E., Mammadova, M., & Teo, I. (2022). Effects of mobile app-based Mindfulness practice on healthcare workers: a randomized active controlled trial. Mindfulness, 13(11), 2691-2704. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-01975-8

Kim, J. H., & Park, H. (2019). Effects of smartphone-based mobile learning in nursing education: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Asian Nursing Research, 13(1), 20-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2019.01.005

Lau, N., O'Daffer, A., Colt, S., Joyce, P., Palermo, T. M., McCauley, E., & Rosenberg, A. R. (2020). Android and iPhone mobile apps for psychosocial wellness and stress management: systematic search in app stores and literature review. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 8(5), e17798. https://doi.org/10.2196/17798

Lecomte, T., Potvin, S., Corbière, M., Guay, S., Samson, C., Cloutier, B., ... & Khazaal, Y. (2020). Mobile apps for mental health issues: meta-review of meta-analyses. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 8(5), e17458. https://doi.org/10.2196/17458

Manurung, S., & Zuriati, Z. (2020). The relationship between the chairperson's leadership style and the stress of the acting nurse. Malaysian Journal of Medical Research, 4(4), 29-31. https://doi:10.31674/mjmr.2020.v04i04.006

Moberg, C., Niles, A., & Beermann, D. (2019). Guided self-help works: randomized waitlist-controlled trial of Pacifica, a mobile app integrating cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness for stress, anxiety, and depression. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 21(6), e12556. https://doi.org/10.2196/12556

Orosa-Duarte, Á., Mediavilla, R., Muñoz-Sanjose, A., Palao, Á., Garde, J., López-Herrero, V., ... & Rodríguez-Vega, B. (2021). Mindfulness-based mobile app reduces anxiety and increases self-compassion in healthcare students: a randomised controlled trial. Medical Teacher, 43(6), 686-693. https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2021.1887835

Taylor, H., Cavanagh, K., Field, A. P., & Strauss, C. (2022). Health Care Workers’ Need for Headspace: Findings from a Multisite Definitive Randomized Controlled Trial of an Unguided Digital Mindfulness-Based Self-help App to Reduce Healthcare Worker Stress. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 10(8), e31744. https://doi.org/10.2196/31744

Wang, Q. Q., Zhao, J., Huo, X. R., Wu, L., Yang, L. F., Li, J. Y., & Wang, J. (2018). Effects of a home care mobile app on the outcomes of discharged patients with a stoma: A randomised controlled trial. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 27(19-20), 3592-3602. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14515

Xu, H., Eley, R., Kynoch, K., & Tuckett, A. (2022). Effects of mobile mindfulness on emergency department work stress: A randomised controlled trial. Emergency Medicine Australasia, 34(2), 176-185. https://doi.org/10.1111/1742-6723.13836

Young, H. M., Miyamoto, S., Dharmar, M., & Tang-Feldman, Y. (2020). Nurse coaching and mobile health compared with usual care to improve diabetes self-efficacy for persons with type 2 diabetes: randomized controlled trial. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 8(3), e16665. https://doi.org/10.2196/16665

Published

15-10-2023

How to Cite

Chakraborty, B. ., Trivedi, K. ., Kiran, K. A. ., Chatterjee, P. ., Kujur, M. ., & Sarkar, B. . (2023). Impact of Using Mobile Applications on the Psychological Wellbeing of Nurses to Reduce Job Stress and Burnout: Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis. The Malaysian Journal of Nursing (MJN), 15(2), 143-153. https://doi.org/10.31674/mjn.2023.v15i02.016

Metrics