The Impact of Nutritional Counseling on Complementary Feeding Practice and Infant Nutritional Status at Pakan Rabaa Solok Selatan Health Centre in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31674/mjn.2022.v14i02.004Abstract
Introduction: Malnutrition in infants is not only caused by food shortages. There are some other factors that cause inadequacy in the provision of complementary feeding. According to previous research findings, malnutrition in infants and children is caused by the practise of providing complementary foods and mothers' ignorance about the benefits and proper way of breastfeeding, which influences the maternal attitude toward breastfeeding provision. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of counseling with a demonstration of the practice of complementary feeding on the nutritional condition of infants aged 6–12 months. Methods: This research is quasi-experimental research designed with a control group pretest and posttest. The study was conducted at the Health Center Pakan Rabaa Solok Selatan. This study was conducted from July-September 2020. Results: Before nutritional counselling practice, both groups' scores differed by 0.21 points, whereas after counselling practice, the difference between the control and intervention groups' scores is 0.52 points. Between the intervention and control groups, there was no significant difference in birth weight. Conclusion: The study found that there are significant differences between the nutritional counseling and demonstration with conventional nutritional counseling. So health centre should conduct nutrition education and demonstrations to improve the knowledge of breastfeeding regularly for the public as well as mothers whose education levels are low.
Keywords:
Nutrition Counseling, Complementary Feeding, Nutrition StatusDownloads
References
Agustin, D. A. (2018). The Role of Nurses in Providing Health Education to the Family about the Children Enteral Nutrition. International Journal of Advancement in Life Sciences Research, 13-19. https://doi.org/10.31632/ijalsr.2018v01i02.003
Arifin, Y., Masrul, M., & Ali, H. (2019). The effect of nutrition counseling on complementary feeding practice of mothers having infant aged 6-12 Month. Journal of Midwifery, 4(1), 66-77. https://doi.org/10.25077/jom.4.1.66-77.2019
Chowdhury, M. R. K., Rahman, M. S., Khan, M. M. H., Mondal, M. N. I., Rahman, M. M., & Billah, B. (2016). Risk factors for child malnutrition in Bangladesh: a multilevel analysis of a nationwide population-based survey. The Journal of Pediatrics, 172, 194-201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.01.023
Dewantari, N. M. (2013). Peranan gizi dalam kesehatan reproduksi. Jurnal Skala Husada, 10(2), 219-224.: http://www.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/files/JSH/V10N2/Ni%20Made%20Dewantari1%20JSH%20V10N2.pdf
Dewi, M., & Aminah, M. (2016). Pengaruh edukasi gizi terhadap feeding practice ibu balita stunting usia 6-24 bulan (the effect of nutritional knowledge on feeding practice of mothers having stunting toddler aged 6-24 months). Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition, 3(1), 1- 8. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijhn.2016.003.Suplemen.1
Diaz, H. R. (2019). Abraham, C. & Shanley E. 1997. Psikologi Sosial untuk Perawat. Jakarta: Buku kedokteran EGC. Adnani, H. 2011. Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. Jogyakarta: Nuha Medika. Arikunto, S. 2010. Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta. Atipah. 2016. Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Minat Masyarakat dalam Keikutsertaan Program Jamkesda di Desa Banjarlor Kecamatan Banjarharjo Kabupaten Brebes. Skripsi, Universitas Negeri Semarang. Azwar, S. 2012. Reliabilitas dan Validitas. Edisi 4 ... (Doctoral dissertation, Stikes Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun).
Goyal, D. (2016). Perinatal practices & traditions among Asian Indian women. MCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing, 41(2), 90-97. 10.1097/NMC.0000000000000222
Hestuningtyas, T. R., & Noer, E. R. (2014). Pengaruh konseling gizi terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, praktik ibu dalam pemberian makan anak, dan asupan zat gizi anak stunting usia 1-2 tahun di kecamatan semarang timur (Doctoral dissertation, Diponegoro University). https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v3i1.4520
Hien, N. N., & Kam, S. (2008). Nutritional status and the characteristics related to malnutrition in children under five years of age in Nghean, Vietnam. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 41(4), 232-240. https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2008.41.4.232
Imdad, A., Yakoob, M. Y., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2011). Impact of maternal education about complementary feeding and provision of complementary foods on child growth in developing countries. BMC Public Health, 11(3), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458- 11-S3-S25
Maidelwita, Y. (2019). Risk Factors for Malnutrition of Children Under Five Years Old on the Area of Nanggalo Public Health Center Padang West Sumatera. Malaysian Journal of Medical Research (MJMR), 3(1), 10-17. https://doi.org/10.31674/mjmr.2019.v03i01.003
Maidelwita, Y., & Arifin, Y. (2021). Optimizing the Role of Cadres in Increasing Knowledge in the Early Detection of Malnutrition Cases in Toddlers. STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 10(1), 488-495. https://doi.org/10.30994/sjik.v10i1.660
Manik, H., Triyoga, R. S., Siregar, M. F. G., Rochadi, R. K., & Poddar, S. (2021). Sustainability in transformation of maternal mortality by interaction based approach in Dairi, Indonesia. Journal of Public Health Research, 10(2_suppl), jphr-2021. https://doi.org/10.4081/jphr.2021.2707
Muthia, G., & Ariyani, F. (2020). Optimalisasi Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Mencegah Stunting Pada Bayiusia 6-24 Bulan Melalui Konseling Gizi. Jurnal Perak Malahayati, 2(1), 8-14. https://doi.org/10.33024/jpm.v2i1.2416
Pangaribuan, I. K., Simanullang, E., & Poddar, S. (2020). The analyze toddler growth and development according to family's economic status in Village Limau Manis, Districts Tanjung Morawa. Enfermeria Clinica, 30, 92-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.11.029
Ri, K. (2019). Data Dan Informasi Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2017. KemenKes RI 2018.
Saleh, A., & Kunoli, F. J. (2018). Pengaruh penyuluhan dan pelatihan melalui media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan kader PHBS di Kecamatan Ratolindo kabupaten Tojo Una-una. PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(2), 159-164. https://doi.org/10.31934/promotif.v8i2.498
Widyawati, W., Febry, F., & Destriatania, S. (2016). Analysis complementary feeding and nutritional status among children aged 12-24 months in Puskesmas Lesung Batu, Empat Lawang. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(2), 139149.https://doi.org/10.26553/jikm.2016.7.2.139-149
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 The Malaysian Journal of Nursing (MJN)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.