LEVEL OF ANXIETY, FATIGUE AND DEPRESSION AMONG COLLEGE GRADUATING STUDENTS ENROLLED IN BILIRAN PROVINCE STATE UNIVERSITY

Authors

  • Pearl Irish De Paz Biliran State University, School of Nursing and Health Sciences-Main Campus, Naval, Biliran, Philippines
  • Tracy D. Armstrong Biliran State University, School of Nursing and Health Sciences-Main Campus, Naval, Biliran, Philippines
  • Richelle Ann F. Mullon Biliran State University, School of Nursing and Health Sciences-Main Campus, Naval, Biliran, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31674/mjn.2021.v13i01.012

Abstract

Background: The need to finish the graduating degree becomes very compelling to the students to meet the expectations of their families, relatives and friends. However, when the student faces obstacles to meet the said expectations, the student may experience emotional problems such as fatigue, anxiety and depression especially among those who are about to finish the degree. Assessment of the student’s mental health, specifically the level of fatigue, anxiety and depression is vital to prevent further complications. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of anxiety, fatigue and depression among graduating students enrolled at Biliran Province State University

Methods: The study used a descriptive survey design using standardized tools such as the Beck’s Anxiety Inventory (BDI), Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) and the Kutcher’s Adolescent Depression Scale to determine the prevalence of anxiety, fatigue and depression among the respondents.

Results: The results revealed that most of the respondents had mild anxiety, fatigue and depression. However, there were also some students who experienced moderate-severe anxiety, fatigue and depression.

Conclusion: The results of the study highlight the need to craft interventions such as health education campaigns or counselling that will help students in the prevention of anxiety, fatigue and depression especially among graduating students.

Keywords:

Anxiety, Fatigue, Depression, Graduating Students, Mental Health Status

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amaducci, C., Mota, D., & Pimenta, C. (2010). Fatigue among nursing undergraduate students. Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, 44(4), 1052-1058.

American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. (5th edition). Arlington, Virginia: American Psychiatric Publishing.

Beck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., & Steer, R. A. (1988). An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56(6), 893-897.

Blanco, C., Okuda, M., Wright, C., Hasin, D.S., Grant, B.F., Liu, S.M., & Olfson, M. (2008). Mental health of college students and their non-college-attending peers: results from the National Epidemiologic Study on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Archives of General Psychiatry, 65(12), 1429-1437.

Eisenberg, D., Hunt, J., & Speer, N. (2013). Mental health in American colleges and universities: variation across student subgroups and across campuses. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 201(1), 60-67.

Kessler, R.C., Amminger, G. P., Aguilar-Gaxiola, S., Alonso, J., Lee, S., & Ustün, T. B. (2007). Age of onset of mental disorders: a review of recent literature. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 20(4), 359-364.

LeBlanc, J., Almudevar, A., Brooks, S., & Kutcher, S. (2002). Screening for Adolescent Depression: Comparison of the Kutcher Adolescent Depression Scale with the Beck Depression Inventory. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, 12(2), 113-126.

Lee, R., Sta. Maria, M., Estanislao, S., & Rodriguez, C. (2013). Factors Associated with Depressive Symptoms among Filipino University Students. Public Library of Science One, 8(11), e79825.

Mirza, S., & Malik, A. (2014). Factors associated with fatigue in clinical and non- clinical physical therapy students. Rawal Medical Journal, 39(4), 392-394.

Mkize, L., Nonkelela, N., & Mkize, D. (1998). Prevalence of depression in a university population. Curationis, 21(3), 32–37.

Mustafa, S., Mekonashi, E., Shkembi, F., & Fanaj, N. (2015). Anxiety and Self-esteem among University Students: Comparison between Albania and Kosovo. Pocedia- Social and Behavioral Sciences, 205, 189-194.

Naushad, S., Farooqui, W., Sharma, S., Rani, M., Singh, R., & Verma, S. (2014). Study of proportion and determinants of depression among college students in Mangalore city. Nigerian medical journal: journal of the Nigeria Medical Association, 55(2), 156–160.

Pedrelli, P., Nyer, M., Yeung, A., Zulauf, C., & Wilens, T. (2015). College Students: Mental Health Problems and Treatment Considerations. Academic Psychiatry, 39(5), 503–511.

Shamsuddin, K., Fadzil, F., Ismail, W. S., Shah, S. A., Omar, K., Muhammad, N. A., Jaffar, A., Ismail, A., & Mahadevan, R. (2013). Correlates of depression, anxiety, and stress among Malaysian university students. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 6(4), 318–323.

Soyeur, F., Unalan, D., & Elmali, F. (2010). The relationship between physical activity level and fatigue in vocational college students. International Sports Medicine Journal, 11(3), 345-355.

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center (1997). Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI). Houston, Texas: University of Texas Anderson Cancer Center.

Published

01-07-2021

How to Cite

De Paz, P. I., Tracy D. Armstrong, & Richelle Ann F. Mullon. (2021). LEVEL OF ANXIETY, FATIGUE AND DEPRESSION AMONG COLLEGE GRADUATING STUDENTS ENROLLED IN BILIRAN PROVINCE STATE UNIVERSITY. The Malaysian Journal of Nursing (MJN), 13(1), 84-88. https://doi.org/10.31674/mjn.2021.v13i01.012

Metrics